Not yet classifiedPMGKAY

Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY)

Provides 5 kg of free foodgrains (rice or wheat) per person per month to priority households and 35 kg per family per month to Antyodaya Anna Yojana households under the National Food Security Act.

SubsidyExisting Micro / MSME
Benefit
Amount varies - see details
Typical lead time
Phase
Benefits

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Official fee

₹0 — completely free

PMGKAY food grains are distributed 100% free of cost. Ration dealers are strictly prohibited from charging any amount for this entitlement.

Beware of lookalike portals

Beware of websites asking for digital payment to issue or renew ration cards. Only use official state portals or visit municipal/panchayat offices.

Only the "Apply on official portal" button above leads to the verified government site.

Highlights and Media

Audio Summary Guide

PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana Free Ration Guide

Generated via NirmanKit AI Voice

0:001:48

This AI-generated podcast overview simplifies complex scheme documents. Refer below for official text.

Key Highlights

100% Free Food Grains

Wheat, rice, and coarse grains are provided completely free of cost to eligible card holders.

Aadhaar Enabled PDS

Biometric verification ensures secure, leak-proof delivery directly to the right beneficiaries.

One Nation One Ration Card

Migrants can collect their free ration from any fair price shop anywhere in India.

PMGKAY Ration Entitlements

Comparing allocations between Priority Households (PHH) and Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY)

Priority Households (PHH)

5 kg / Person

Entitlement of 5 kg foodgrains per person per month. Distributed completely free of cost.

Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY)

35 kg / Family

Entitlement of 35 kg foodgrains per family per month, targeting the poorest of the poor households.

Who is eligible

  • Eligible AAY or PHH ration card holder under NFSA.

Eligibility rules · v1 · effective 1 January 2020

Who is not eligible

  • Food security benefits are open to operating units and eligible families.

How to apply

  1. Visit Nearest Fair Price Shop (Ration Shop)

    Visit the local Fair Price Shop (FPS) carrying your Aadhaar-linked Ration Card.

    Typical duration · 1 day

  2. Biometric Authentication at e-POS Device

    Undergo biometric (fingerprint or iris) authentication at the electronic Point of Sale (e-POS) terminal to verify identity.

    Typical duration · 1 day

  3. Collect Free Food Grains

    Collect the monthly quota of free wheat/rice according to your family entitlement (5kg per person or 35kg per household).

    Typical duration · 1 day

Sources

Additional Details

Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY) is a comprehensive food security welfare scheme launched by the Government of India. It is the largest food security program in the world, benefiting over 80 crore poor and vulnerable citizens across the country.

Under the scheme, beneficiaries receive free food grains (rice, wheat, or coarse grains) through the Public Distribution System (PDS). The program includes two categories of beneficiaries under the National Food Security Act (NFSA): Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) households, who receive 35 kg of free food grains per household per month, and Priority Households (PHH), who receive 5 kg of free food grains per person per month.

To ensure transparency and prevent leakage, grain distribution utilizes Aadhaar-linked ration cards and biometric verification at Fair Price Shops (FPS) using e-POS devices.

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